Use of cellulose acetate butyrate as a carrier for preparation of alcohol-resistant matrix tablet

Pharm Dev Technol. 2020 Jul;25(6):729-734. doi: 10.1080/10837450.2020.1738462. Epub 2020 Mar 16.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) as a carrier for extended-release alcohol-resistant matrix tablet. Powder blends were either directly compressed or granulated before compression. The drug release from CAB matrix tablet was robust to formulation/process parameters such as compression force (10-20 kN), granular size (0.15-1.40 mm), and drug content (50-70%). In addition, release medium variables such as ionic strength, pH, and agitation rate had no effect on the drug release. CAB matrix tablet was more robust than ethylcellulose matrix tablet; the release from CAB matrix tablet was not affected by ethanol content (up to 20% v/v) in the release medium irrespective of agitation. CAB is a promising polymer for formulating of alcohol-resistant extended-release matrix tablet.

Keywords: Cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB-553-0.4); alcohol-resistant; drug release; extended release; matrix tablet.

MeSH terms

  • Cellulose / analogs & derivatives*
  • Cellulose / chemical synthesis
  • Cellulose / pharmacokinetics
  • Drug Carriers / chemical synthesis*
  • Drug Carriers / pharmacokinetics*
  • Drug Liberation*
  • Ethanol / chemical synthesis*
  • Ethanol / pharmacokinetics*
  • Tablets

Substances

  • Drug Carriers
  • Tablets
  • Ethanol
  • Cellulose
  • cellulose acetate-butyrate