Transient enhanced cell division by blocking DNA synthesis in Escherichia coli

Microbiology (Reading). 2020 Jun;166(6):516-521. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.000888.

Abstract

Duplication of the bacterial nucleoid is necessary for cell division hence specific arrest of DNA replication inhibits divisions culminating in filamentation, nucleoid dispersion and appearance of a-nucleated cells. It is demonstrated here that during the first 10 min however, Escherichia coli enhanced residual divisions: the proportion of constricted cells doubled (to 40%), nucleoids contracted and cells remodelled dimensions: length decreased and width increased. The preliminary data provides further support to the existence of temporal and spatial couplings between the nucleoid/replisome and the sacculus/divisome, and is consistent with the idea that bacillary bacteria modulate width during the division process exclusively.

Keywords: DNA replication; cell division and dimensions; nucleoid morphology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Division
  • Cell Nucleolus / genetics
  • DNA Replication*
  • Escherichia coli / cytology*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics*
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / genetics
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Escherichia coli Proteins