Pain: Pathways and Physiology

Clin Plast Surg. 2020 Apr;47(2):173-180. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2019.11.001. Epub 2020 Jan 7.

Abstract

Pain involves a complex interplay between messages sent from the periphery to the central nervous system and vice versa. Specific pathways play a vital role in carrying these messages, and modulating, or exacerbating their downstream effects. This review describes the anatomy and physiology of pain emphasizing targeted treatment pathways of pain.

Keywords: Acute pain; Chronic pain; Neuropathic pain; Pain.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Pain / diagnosis
  • Pain / physiopathology*
  • Pain Management / methods*
  • Pain Measurement / methods*
  • Perception*