Oral manifestations in drug users: A review

J Clin Exp Dent. 2020 Feb 1;12(2):e193-e200. doi: 10.4317/jced.55928. eCollection 2020 Feb.

Abstract

Background: In the dental environment there is not much talk about the oral manifestations resulting from the use of drugs, because in general the issue of drugs is a very difficult subject to deal with. Therefore, the objective of this work is to understand what are the most obvious manifestations in the oral cavity and as the dentist can detect them.

Material and methods: In order to carry out this bibliographical review, a scientific article search was made by consulting the PubMed database. The abstracts were read to recruit only what was consistent with the chosen topic.

Results: The 23 sources of information affirmed the relationship between a bad state of general health, and more in the specific, bad state of oral cavity.

Conclusions: The most relevant manifestations were: decay, loss of teeth and precancerous lesions. These manifestations were present in most of the cases studied. All this is a consequence of the drug and the lifestyle acquired by the drug users studied. Key words:Drug, caries, meth mouth, periodontitis, xerostomia.

Publication types

  • Review