New Ionic Carbosilane Dendrons Possessing Fluorinated Tails at Different Locations on the Skeleton

Molecules. 2020 Feb 13;25(4):807. doi: 10.3390/molecules25040807.

Abstract

The fluorination of dendritic structures has attracted special attention in terms of self-assembly processes and biological applications. The presence of fluorine increases the hydrophobicity of the molecule, resulting in a better interaction with biological membranes and viability. In addition, the development of 19F magnetic resonance imaging (19F-MRI) has greatly increased interest in the design of new fluorinated structures with specific properties. Here, we present the synthesis of new water-soluble fluorinated carbosilane dendrons containing fluorinated chains in different positions on the skeleton, focal point or surface, and their preliminary supramolecular aggregation studies. These new dendritic systems could be considered as potential systems to be employed in drug delivery or gene therapy and monitored by 19F-MRI.

Keywords: carbosilane; dendrimer; fluorine; micelle.

MeSH terms

  • Dendrimers / chemistry
  • Fluorine / chemistry
  • Fluorine-19 Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Micelles
  • Molecular Structure
  • Silanes / chemistry*
  • Solubility

Substances

  • Dendrimers
  • Micelles
  • Silanes
  • carbosilane
  • Fluorine