Ultrashort ssDNA in Retinoblastoma Patients Blood Plasma Detected by a Novel High Resolution HPLC Technique: a Preliminary Report

Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 2019;62(4):170-173. doi: 10.14712/18059694.2020.8.

Abstract

A significant population of ultrashort (50-150n) single-stranded DNA fragments were found in exosome-free blood plasma of retinoblastoma patients (6.84 ng mL-1), but not in plasma of healthy donors. An original high resolution HPLC technique has been proposed to reveal and characterize this peculiarity. To solve this task, a novel molecular size exclusion - anion exchange analytical technique was developed. Its applicability to diagnostics and oncogenesis research is quizzed here.

Keywords: HPLC; Retinoblastoma; blood plasma; cfDNA; ssDNA.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Child, Preschool
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • DNA, Single-Stranded*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Retinal Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Retinal Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Retinoblastoma / diagnosis*
  • Retinoblastoma / genetics*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • DNA, Single-Stranded