Rapid identification and structural characterization of polyoxypregnane glycosides in Dregea sinensis by HPLC-MSn and HRMS

J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2021 Jan;23(1):9-19. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2020.1715951. Epub 2020 Feb 3.

Abstract

By HPLC-MSn and HRMS analyses, the structures of 52 polyoxypregnane glycosides were rapidly inferred from Dregea sinensis Hemsl on the basis of their sodium-cationized molecules [M + Na]+ and predominant diagnostic ions resulting from the saccharic chain on C3 and the neutral loss of substituent on C11 and C12. Compounds 1 and 7 significantly inhibited LPS-stimulated splenocyte proliferation in vitro.[Formula: see text].

Keywords: Dregea sinensis; MS fragmentation pattern; immunomodulatory activity; polyoxypregnane glycosides; structural analysis.

MeSH terms

  • Apocynaceae*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Glycosides*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Saponins
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

Substances

  • 12-0-benzoyl-8,11-ditigloyl-3,8,11,12-pentahydroxy-pregn-14-ol, 20-one 3-0-methyl-allopyranosyl(1-4)-thevetopyranoside
  • Glycosides
  • Saponins