Lansoprazole enhances the antidiabetic effect of dapagliflozin in fortified diet-fed streptozotocin-treated diabetic rats

J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2020 Apr;34(4):e22451. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22451. Epub 2020 Jan 23.

Abstract

Dapagliflozin (DAPA) is used for treating type 2 diabetes, whereas lansoprazole (LPZ) is used as a traditional antiulcer drug. The present study investigated the possible antidiabetic effects of LPZ on fortified diet-fed streptozotocin (FDF/STZ)-induced insulin-resistant diabetic rats. On the basis of the current results, it can be concluded that LPZ could be used as an add-on drug along with the conventional treatment for T2D as it showed beneficial effects in the current experimental model of insulin resistance.

Keywords: Glut-2 expression; dapagliflozin; fortified diet; insulin resistance; lansoprazole.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzhydryl Compounds / therapeutic use*
  • Blood Glucose / analysis
  • Blood Glucose / drug effects
  • Body Weight / drug effects
  • Cholesterol / blood
  • Cholesterol / metabolism
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / chemically induced
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / drug therapy*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / etiology
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Drug Synergism
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Food, Fortified / adverse effects
  • Glucose Transporter Type 2 / genetics
  • Glucose Transporter Type 2 / metabolism
  • Glucosides / therapeutic use*
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Inflammation Mediators / blood
  • Inflammation Mediators / metabolism
  • Insulin Resistance*
  • Lansoprazole / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Oxidative Stress / drug effects
  • PPAR gamma / blood
  • Pancreas / metabolism
  • Pancreas / pathology
  • Random Allocation
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Benzhydryl Compounds
  • Blood Glucose
  • Glucose Transporter Type 2
  • Glucosides
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Inflammation Mediators
  • PPAR gamma
  • PPAR gamma, rat
  • Slc2a2 protein, rat
  • Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors
  • Lansoprazole
  • dapagliflozin
  • Cholesterol