Inadvertent insertion of nephrostomy tube into the renal vein following percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A case report and literature review

Asian J Urol. 2020 Jan;7(1):64-67. doi: 10.1016/j.ajur.2018.06.003. Epub 2018 Jun 21.

Abstract

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is an effective and well accepted procedure for the treatment of large and complex renal calculi. We encountered a patient with a misplaced percutaneous nephrostomy drainage tube (PNDT) into the contralateral renal vein resulting thrombus formation after undergoing right side PCNL. We placed a temporary filter to prevent embolism and started anti-coagulation therapy immediately and finally the PNDT was removed without bleeding.

Keywords: Complication; Embolization; Inferior vena cava; Percutaneous nephrolithotomy; Renal calculus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports