A Chiral 3 D Net with 2 D Cairo Pentagonal Tiling Projection in Site-Modified CuCN/CuSCN Networks

Chempluschem. 2016 Aug;81(8):724-727. doi: 10.1002/cplu.201600177. Epub 2016 May 11.

Abstract

A novel isohedral 3-periodic net (i.e. a net with one kind of tile), showing a Cairo pentagonal tiling projection on the Euclidean plane, has been identified in a series of site-modified CuCN/CuSCN networks, namely, [Cu6 (SCN)2 (CN)6 ⋅Ni(tpy)2 ]n (1), [Cu6 (SCN)(CN)7 ⋅Ni(tpy)2 ]n (2) and [Cu6 (CN)8 ⋅Ni(tpy)2 ]n (3) (tpy=2,2':6'',2''-terpyridine). These infinite inclusion compounds were prepared via a solvothermal sulfur migration reaction with subtle modification to fine-tune the sulfur content. The chiroptical activity of single crystals, which arises from the intrinsically chiral net, was confirmed by X-ray diffraction and solid-state circular dichroism spectra.

Keywords: coordination polymers; copper; inclusion compounds; pentagonal tiling; topology.