hsa_circ_0062389 promotes the progression of non-small cell lung cancer by sponging miR-103a-3p to mediate CCNE1 expression

Cancer Genet. 2020 Feb:241:12-19. doi: 10.1016/j.cancergen.2019.12.004. Epub 2019 Dec 18.

Abstract

Recently, increasing evidence showed that circular RNAs (circRNAs) play critical roles in tumor progression. However, the roles of hsa_circ_0062389 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) development remain unclear. In the present study, hsa_circ_0062389 expression was significantly increased in NSCLC tissues and cell lines. High hsa_circ_0062389 expression was associated with advanced TNM stage and lymph-node metastasis. Function assays showed that hsa_circ_0062389 suppression reduced NSCLC cells proliferation and arrested cell cycle in G0/G1 phase. In mechanism, hsa_circ_0062389 directly interacted with miR-103a-3p in NSCLC, and CCNE1 acted as a target of miR-103a-3p. Furthermore, rescue assays showed that miR-103a-3p suppression or CCNE1 overexpression abolished the effects of hsa_circ_0062389 suppression on lung cancer cells progression. Therefore, our results showed that the hsa_circ_0062389/miR-103a-3p/CCNE1 axis might contribute to the tumorigenesis of NSCLC, which provided a new strategy for cancer treatment.

Keywords: CCNE1; Non-small cell lung cancer; hsa_circ_0062389; miR-103a-3p.

MeSH terms

  • Carcinogenesis / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / surgery
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Cyclin E / genetics*
  • Disease Progression
  • G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Lung / pathology
  • Lung / surgery
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Lung Neoplasms / surgery
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Pneumonectomy
  • RNA, Circular / genetics
  • RNA, Circular / metabolism*
  • RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism
  • Up-Regulation

Substances

  • CCNE1 protein, human
  • Cyclin E
  • MIRN103 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Oncogene Proteins
  • RNA, Circular
  • RNA, Small Interfering