Synthetic Rewiring of Plant CO2 Sequestration Galvanizes Plant Biomass Production

Trends Biotechnol. 2020 Apr;38(4):354-359. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2019.12.019. Epub 2020 Jan 17.

Abstract

Synthetically designed alternative photorespiratory pathways in tobacco and rice plants have paved the way to enhanced plant biomass production. Likewise, some in vitro- and in vivo-tested carbon-concentrating cycles hold promise to increase plant biomass. We hypothesize a further increase in plant productivity if photorespiratory bypasses are integrated with carbon-concentrating cycles in plants.

Keywords: Calvin cycle; bypass; carbon sequestration; photorespiration; synthetic biology; synthetic pathways.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomass
  • Carbon Dioxide / metabolism*
  • Carbon Sequestration*
  • Nicotiana / genetics*
  • Nicotiana / growth & development
  • Nicotiana / metabolism
  • Oryza / genetics*
  • Oryza / growth & development
  • Oryza / metabolism
  • Photosynthesis
  • Synthetic Biology

Substances

  • Carbon Dioxide