Clinical implications of the incidental finding of a free-floating thrombus in the internal carotid artery

J Clin Ultrasound. 2020 Oct;48(8):498-502. doi: 10.1002/jcu.22811. Epub 2020 Jan 19.

Abstract

We present an 81-year old male in whom a routine carotid artery ultrasonographic follow-up examination incidentally revealed a large, free-floating thrombus (FFT) of the right internal carotid artery. This case focuses on the clinical decision-making regarding FFTs, which constitute a rare condition lacking a diagnostic gold standard with few available data concerning optimum treatment and natural course-in particular regarding patients in whom FFT is an incidental finding. We were able to demonstrate the accuracy of carotid artery ultrasonography in the detection as well as follow-up of FFT. Of clinical interest is furtherly a possible partial disappearance by spontaneous re-adhesion or resolution of the FFT.

Keywords: carotid ultrasonography; free-floating thrombus; incidental findings.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Carotid Artery, Common / diagnostic imaging*
  • Carotid Artery, Common / pathology
  • Carotid Artery, Internal / diagnostic imaging*
  • Carotid Artery, Internal / pathology
  • Clinical Decision-Making
  • Humans
  • Incidental Findings
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Thrombosis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Thrombosis / pathology