Tumor Functional Heterogeneity Unraveled by scRNA-seq Technologies

Trends Cancer. 2020 Jan;6(1):13-19. doi: 10.1016/j.trecan.2019.11.010. Epub 2020 Jan 3.

Abstract

Effective cancer treatment has been precluded by the presence of various forms of intratumoral complexity that drive treatment resistance and metastasis. Recent single-cell sequencing technologies are significantly facilitating the characterization of tumor internal architecture during disease progression. New applications and advances occurring at a fast pace predict an imminent broad application of these technologies in many research areas. As occurred with next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies, once applied to clinical samples across tumor types, single-cell sequencing technologies could trigger an exponential increase in knowledge of the molecular pathways involved in cancer progression and contribute to the improvement of cancer treatment.

Keywords: cancer functional heterogeneity; intratumor heterogeneity; liquid biopsy; single-cell sequencing; tumor microenvironment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Disease Progression
  • Genetic Heterogeneity
  • Humans
  • Liquid Biopsy / methods
  • Neoplasms / blood
  • Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Neoplasms / pathology
  • Neoplastic Cells, Circulating
  • RNA-Seq / methods*
  • RNA-Seq / trends
  • Single-Cell Analysis / methods*
  • Single-Cell Analysis / trends
  • Tumor Microenvironment / genetics