Psychiatric symptoms post intensive care unit admission

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Dec 29;12(12):e231917. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-231917.

Abstract

A 53-year-old woman was admitted to a tertiary intensive care unit (ICU) with acute respiratory distress syndrome secondary to severe community-acquired pneumonia that necessitated maximum supportive care with venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Her medical history included bipolar disorder on quetiapine and sertraline, as well as a previous ICU admission, approximately 2 years prior, for non-cirrhotic hyperammonaemic encephalopathy that was complicated by prolonged post discharge anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder-like symptoms, consistent with post-intensive-care syndrome. Here, we present a case, and explore the outcomes for a patient who had two separate admissions with life-threatening illnesses, but had distinct differences in the psychological outcomes following each illness.

Keywords: adult intensive care; psychiatry (drugs and medicines).

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety / psychology
  • Community-Acquired Infections / complications*
  • Community-Acquired Infections / diagnosis
  • Critical Care / psychology
  • Delirium / psychology
  • Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation / methods
  • Female
  • Hepatic Encephalopathy / blood
  • Hepatic Encephalopathy / complications*
  • Hospitalization / trends
  • Humans
  • Intensive Care Units / statistics & numerical data
  • Intensive Care Units / trends*
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Discharge / trends
  • Pneumonia / complications*
  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome / etiology*
  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome / psychology
  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome / therapy
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / psychology
  • Treatment Outcome