Collismycin C reduces HMGB1-mediated septic responses and improves survival rate in septic mice

J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2021 Jan;23(1):55-72. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2019.1706497. Epub 2019 Dec 31.

Abstract

We examined the effects of a 2,2'-bipyridine containing natural product, collismycin C on high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1, septic mediator)-mediated septic responses and survival rate in a mouse sepsis model. Collismycin C inhibited the HMGB1 release and downregulated HMGB1-mediated inflammatory responses in human endothelial cells. Collismycin C also inhibited HMGB1-induced hyperpermeability and leukocyte migration in mice. In addition, collismycin C treatment reduced CLP-induced HMGB1 release and sepsis-related mortality and pulmonary damage in vivo. Our results indicate that collismycin C is a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of severe vascular inflammatory diseases by inhibiting HMGB1 signaling pathway.

Keywords: Collismycin C; HMGB1; endothelium; sepsis.

MeSH terms

  • 2,2'-Dipyridyl
  • Animals
  • HMGB1 Protein* / metabolism
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Molecular Structure
  • Sepsis* / drug therapy
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • HMGB1 Protein
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • collismycin C
  • 2,2'-Dipyridyl