Evolving nanoformulation strategies for diagnosis and clinical interventions for Parkinson's disease

Drug Discov Today. 2020 Feb;25(2):392-405. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2019.12.005. Epub 2019 Dec 23.

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease and is associated with a loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Currently available treatments provide only symptomatic relief and there is no proper diagnosis tool to detect early stages of PD. Recently, nanomedicines and nanoformulation strategies have been widely adopted for the diagnosis and treatment of PD owing to their ability to improve treatment efficacy and provide unique diagnostic functions. Furthermore, advances in nanomedicine limit the potential side effects associated with conventional therapy and provide targeted drug delivery. The objective of this review is to discuss nanoformulation strategies used for the treatment as well as the diagnosis of PD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Nanoparticles / therapeutic use*
  • Nanotechnology
  • Parkinson Disease / diagnosis*
  • Parkinson Disease / drug therapy*