The South Korean Twin Registry

Twin Res Hum Genet. 2019 Dec;22(6):606-608. doi: 10.1017/thg.2019.115. Epub 2019 Dec 26.

Abstract

The South Korean Twin Registry (SKTR) is an ongoing nationwide volunteer registry of South Korean twins and their families. Since its inception, from preschooler to young adult, twins have been registered with the SKTR and have demonstrated that relative influences of genetic and environmental factors explaining individual differences in various psychological, mental health and physical traits in South Koreans are similar to those found in many Western twin studies. Currently, studies at the SKTR focus on identification of the process of gene-by-environment interactions as well as developmental differences in genetic and environmental influences on psychological and mental health traits in South Koreans. This report provides a brief overview, recruitment strategies, current samples, zygosity assessment, measures and future directions of the SKTR.

Keywords: South Korea Twin Registry; development; mental health; psychological traits.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Twin Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Diseases in Twins / epidemiology*
  • Diseases in Twins / genetics*
  • Diseases in Twins / psychology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gene-Environment Interaction*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Models, Genetic
  • Registries / statistics & numerical data*
  • Republic of Korea / epidemiology
  • Twins, Dizygotic / genetics*
  • Twins, Dizygotic / psychology
  • Twins, Monozygotic / genetics*
  • Twins, Monozygotic / psychology
  • Young Adult