Determining the Coordination Number of Li+ and Glyme or Poly(ethylene glycol) in Solution Using Attenuated Total Reflectance-Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopy

Anal Sci. 2020 Jan 10;36(1):91-93. doi: 10.2116/analsci.19C011. Epub 2019 Dec 20.

Abstract

Attenuated total reflectance-far ultraviolet (ATR-FUV) spectra of Li+ and polyether ligands, such as glymes and poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG), in solution give information about changes in the electronic states of the ligands. From the ATR-FUV spectra, the coordination numbers between Li+ and monoglyme, diglyme, triglyme, and PEG400 were determined to be 4, 5, 6, and 5, respectively. Our results indicate that Li+ is coordinated only by the ligands rather than its counter-ions.

Keywords: ATR-FUV; alkali metal complexes; coordination number; electrolyte; electronic states.