Australian Consumer Perceptions of Regionally Grown Fruits and Vegetables: Importance, Enablers, and Barriers

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Dec 20;17(1):63. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17010063.

Abstract

Fresh fruits and vegetables are a cornerstone of a balanced diet; their consumption has health, environmental, ethical, and economic implications. This pilot study aimed to: (i) measure fruit and vegetable consumption; (ii) understand consumer perceptions of the perceived importance of regionally grown fresh fruit and vegetables (RGFFV); and (iii) identify the barriers and enablers of access and consumption of RGFFV. The study took place in Tasmania (TAS) and South Western Australia (SWA). A 54-item survey included questions relating to purchasing and consumption patterns; barriers and enablers related to access and consumption of RGFFV; and sociodemographic information. Survey data were analyzed using Chi-square test and binary logistic regression. A total of n = 120 TAS and n = 123 SWA adult respondents participated. SWA respondents had higher intakes of fruit (p < 0.001) and vegetables (p < 0.001). Almost all respondents (97%) rated purchasing of RGFFV as important. Top enablers included produce freshness (97%), and to financially support local farmers (94%) and the local community (91%). Barriers included limited seasonal availability of the produce (26%), the belief that RGFFV were expensive (12%) and food budgetary constraints (10%). Recommendations include broader marketing and labelling of seasonal RGFFV; increasing 'buy local' campaigns; consumer information about how RGFFV benefits producers and communities; and pricing produce according to quality.

Keywords: fruit; provenance; regional; rural; vegetables.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Australia
  • Consumer Behavior / statistics & numerical data*
  • Costs and Cost Analysis
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diet / statistics & numerical data*
  • Farmers
  • Female
  • Food Supply / economics
  • Fruit / economics
  • Fruit / supply & distribution*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pilot Projects
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Tasmania
  • Vegetables / economics
  • Vegetables / supply & distribution*
  • Western Australia
  • Young Adult