Diels-Alder reactions of 1-phosphabutadienes: a highly selective route to P[double bond, length as m-dash]C-substituted phosphacyclohexenes

Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Jan 16;56(5):774-777. doi: 10.1039/c9cc08997g. Epub 2019 Dec 17.

Abstract

Kinetically stabilized 1-phosphahaloprenes (2-halo-1-phosphabutadienes) as well as 1-phosphaisoprene undergo a hitherto unknown phospha-Diels-Alder dimerization of the P[double bond, length as m-dash]C-C[double bond, length as m-dash]C units upon heating. The [4+2] cyclodimerization is highly stereo- and regio-selective. The phosphaalkene-substituted phosphacyclohexene product is an unprecedented P(sp2),P(sp3) ligand that is of interest in polymer/materials science and catalysis.