First fluorescent sensor for curcumin in aqueous media based on acylhydrazone-bridged bis-tetraphenylethylene

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2020 Mar 15:229:117916. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2019.117916. Epub 2019 Dec 9.

Abstract

This work designed and synthesized the first organic fluorescent sensor for curcumin in aqueous media based on red-to-green fluorescence change of acylhydrazone-bridged bis-tetraphenylethylene (Bis-TPE). Bis-TPE was prepared by condensation of formyltetraphenylethylene with dihydrazide oxalate in 86% yield. It has the large conjugated electron effect with strong red AIE fluorescence in aqueous solution. It displayed high selective sensing ability for curcumin with red-to-green fluorescence change in THF-H2O (5:95). The detection limit was as low as 1.15 × 10-7 M. The sensing mechanism was confirmed as 1:1 stoichiometric ratio based on quadruple hydrogen bonds. Bis-TPE was successfully applied for analyzing curcumin of ginger and living cell imaging, supplying a new detecting strategy for curcumin in real sample and living environment.

Keywords: Aqueous media; Curcumin; Fluorescence; Sensor; Tetraphenylethylene.

MeSH terms

  • Curcumin / analysis*
  • Fluorescent Dyes* / chemical synthesis
  • Fluorescent Dyes* / chemistry
  • Limit of Detection
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Stilbenes / chemistry*
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Stilbenes
  • tetraphenylethylene
  • Water
  • Curcumin