Longest-Range UHF RFID Sensor Tag Antenna for IoT Applied for Metal and Non-Metal Objects

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Dec 11;19(24):5460. doi: 10.3390/s19245460.

Abstract

This paper presents a passive cavity type Ultra High Frequency (UHF) Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag antenna having the longest read-range, and compares it with existing long-range UHF RFID tag antenna. The study also demonstrates mathematically and experimentally that our proposed longest-range UHF RFID cavity type tag antenna has a longer read-range than existing passive tag antennas. Our tag antenna was designed with 140 × 60 × 10 mm3 size, and reached 26 m measured read-range and 36.3 m mathematically calculated read-range. This UHF tag antenna can be applied to metal and non-metal objects. By adding a further sensing capability, it can have a great benefit for the Internet of Things (IoT) and wireless sensor networks (WSN).

Keywords: Internet of things; RFID based WSN; RFID metal tag; RFID sensors; RFID tag antenna; RFID-based IoT; cavity antenna; long range RFID tag; smart RFID; wireless sensor network.