Benign Endocervical Polyp with Heterologous Elements in a 42-year-old Female: Report of a Case

Cureus. 2019 Oct 31;11(10):e6045. doi: 10.7759/cureus.6045.

Abstract

A 42-year-old female with unremarkable medical history presented for a routine cervical screening upon which an endocervical polyp was identified and submitted entirely for histopathologic evaluation. Microscopic examination showed multiple well-circumscribed nodular fragments of polyp with superficial erosion and focal acute inflammation. Benign endocervical glands were seen within a fibrotic stroma with a prominent smooth muscle component. Intermixed mature adipose tissue and large thick-walled vessels were also identified. Stromal and epithelial atypia were absent; similarly, stromal cellularity, mitoses, and condensation were not identified. Additional deeper levels did not reveal other heterologous elements. The diagnosis of a benign choristomatous endocervical polyp was rendered. As anticipated, the patient recovered completely. A review of the English literature demonstrates rare, namely two other reports of hamartomatous tissue in an endocervical polyp. To the best of our knowledge, we report the third such case.

Keywords: adipose; benign; choristoma; endocervical polyp; fat; heterologous; heterotopic.

Publication types

  • Case Reports