Development of a Sensor to Measure Physician Consultation Times

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Dec 5;19(24):5359. doi: 10.3390/s19245359.

Abstract

The duration of patient-physician contact is an important factor for the optimisation of treatment processes in healthcare systems. Available methods can be labour-intensive and the quality is, in many cases, poor. A part of this research project is to develop a sensor system, which allows the detection of people passing through a door, including the direction. For this purpose, two time of flight sensors are combined with a door sensor and a motion detection sensor (for redundancy) on one single side of the door frame. The period between two single measurements could be reduced to 50 ms, which allows the measurement of walking speed up to 2 ms - 1 . The accuracy of the time stamp for each event is less than one second and ensures a precise documentation of the consultation time. This paper presents the development of the sensor system, the miniaturisation of the installation and first measurement results, as well as the measurement's concept of quality analysis, including multiple door applications. In future steps, the sensor system will be deployed at different medical practices to determine the exact duration of the patient-physician interaction over a longer time period.

Keywords: bi-directional; motion detection; people counting; time of flight sensor.

MeSH terms

  • Electronics / instrumentation
  • Electronics / methods*
  • Humans
  • Physicians
  • Referral and Consultation*
  • Time Factors