Current Advances in the Synthesis of Valuable Dipyrromethane Scaffolds: Classic and New Methods

Molecules. 2019 Nov 28;24(23):4348. doi: 10.3390/molecules24234348.

Abstract

This review presents the most recent developments on the synthesis of dipyrromethanes, covering classical synthetic strategies, using acid catalyzed condensation of pyrroles and aldehydes or ketones, and recent breakthroughs which allow the synthesis of these type of heterocycles with new substitution patterns.

Keywords: BODIPY; dipyrromethanes; dipyrromethenes; dipyrryl; pyrrolic macrocycles.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Hydrochloric Acid
  • Indium / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrroles / chemistry

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Pyrroles
  • dipyrromethane
  • Indium
  • indium trichloride
  • Hydrochloric Acid