Adenoid cystic carcinoma of trachea: long-term disease control after endoscopic surgery and radiotherapy

Future Oncol. 2020 Jun;16(16s):33-39. doi: 10.2217/fon-2018-0685. Epub 2019 Dec 3.

Abstract

Aim: Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a rare tumor of head and neck region and its development in the thoracic region is even less frequent. This implies the absence of guidelines for therapeutic management and a consequent case-by-case approach. The role of radiotherapy is not yet clearly defined, but intensity-modulated radiotherapy allows for improved organ-at-risk sparing. Materials & methods: We have collected the cases of four patients treated at our institutions by the means of intensity-modulated radiotherapy, after endoscopic resection. Results & conclusion: Patients treated achieved long-term disease control of about 5 years, with a minimal acute toxicity. Longer follow-up is needed to drain conclusion on the impact of this treatment on overall survival.

Keywords: IMRT; QUANTEC; adenoid cystic carcinoma; perineural invasion; postoperative radiotherapy; tracheal tumor.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Biopsy
  • Bronchoscopy / adverse effects
  • Bronchoscopy / methods*
  • Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic / diagnosis
  • Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic / therapy*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
  • Radiotherapy, Adjuvant / methods
  • Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated / adverse effects
  • Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated / methods*
  • Time Factors
  • Trachea / diagnostic imaging
  • Trachea / pathology
  • Trachea / surgery
  • Tracheal Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Tracheal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Tracheal Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome