A New Era for Cyborg Science Is Emerging: The Promise of Cyborganic Beings

Adv Healthc Mater. 2020 Jan;9(1):e1901023. doi: 10.1002/adhm.201901023. Epub 2019 Nov 28.

Abstract

Living flesh, hacked beyond known biological borders, and sophisticated machineries, made by humans, are currently being united to address some of the impending challenges in medicine. Imagine biological systems made from smart biomaterials with the capacity to operate like smart machines to regulate insulin production in diabetic patients, or cardiac patches that can monitor and release important biological factors, on demand, to optimize the mending of broken hearts. It sounds like something from the realm of science fiction; however, this big gap between the real world and the world of fantasy and fiction is slowly being bridged. This piece sheds a much-needed light on this emerging area, as this futuristic concept is gaining momentum, at a speed, that soon will ignite a paradigm shift in disease management and the healthcare sector as an entirety.

Keywords: biomaterials; cyborgs; personalized medicine; smart therapies; wearable electronics.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy / instrumentation
  • Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy / methods*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / therapy
  • Heart Diseases / therapy
  • Humans
  • Robotics*
  • Tissue Engineering
  • Tissue Scaffolds / chemistry

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials