Clinical Strategies and Technical Challenges in Psychoradiology

Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2020 Feb;30(1):1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2019.09.001. Epub 2019 Nov 8.

Abstract

Psychoradiology is an emerging discipline at the intersection between radiology and psychiatry. It holds promise for playing a role in clinical diagnosis, evaluation of treatment response and prognosis, and illness risk prediction for patients with psychiatric disorders. Addressing complex issues, such as the biological heterogeneity of psychiatric syndromes and unclear neurobiological mechanisms underpinning radiological abnormalities, is a challenge that needs to be resolved. With the advance of multimodal imaging and more efforts in standardization of image acquisition and analysis, psychoradiology is becoming a promising tool for the future of clinical care for patients with psychiatric disorders.

Keywords: Clinical application; Imaging acquisition; Imaging analysis; Magnetic resonance imaging; Neuroimaging; Psychiatric disorders; Psychoradiology.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Mental Disorders / diagnostic imaging*
  • Mental Disorders / therapy
  • Neuroimaging / methods*
  • Prognosis
  • Psychiatry / methods*
  • Radiology / methods