Free Flaps for Soft Tissue Reconstruction of Digits

Hand Clin. 2020 Feb;36(1):85-96. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2019.08.008.

Abstract

Soft tissue reconstruction of the digit is challenging for hand surgeons because it must satisfy both functional and aesthetic requirements. A wide variety of treatment options exist. A free flap can be an alternative solution in some clinical situations. This article has 2 purposes. First, it discusses various considerations for free-flap usage for reconstruction of soft tissue defects of the digits and the available options. Second, it provides more detailed information regarding the 3 commonly used free flaps, namely, the partial toe pulp flap, radial artery superficial palmar branch flap, and arterialized venous flap.

Keywords: Digits; Finger; Free flap; Microsurgery; Reconstruction.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Debridement
  • Finger Injuries / surgery*
  • Free Tissue Flaps / blood supply*
  • Humans
  • Medical History Taking
  • Orthopedic Procedures
  • Postoperative Care
  • Preoperative Care
  • Soft Tissue Injuries / surgery*