Postintensive Care Syndrome

Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2019 Dec;31(4):507-516. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2019.07.006. Epub 2019 Sep 21.

Abstract

Patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) are at an extremely high risk for developing intensive care syndrome. Increased illness severity often result in prolonged immobility, altered cognition, and the development of psychotic manifestations. Any constellation of these problems can result in prolonged patient impairment long after transfer from the ICU. Quick recognition of these symptoms leads to the development of a targeted rehabilitation to minimize long-term sequelae and optimize functional recovery.

Keywords: Caregiver burden; Critical care; Delirium; Immobility; Intensive care; PTSD; Syndrome.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cognitive Dysfunction / etiology
  • Critical Care / psychology*
  • Critical Illness*
  • Delirium / psychology*
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Intensive Care Units
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales*
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
  • Syndrome*