Construction of DOX/APC co-loaded BiOI@CuS NPs for safe and highly effective CT imaging and chemo-photothermal therapy of lung cancer

J Mater Chem B. 2019 Dec 7;7(45):7176-7183. doi: 10.1039/c9tb01874c. Epub 2019 Oct 25.

Abstract

Recently, a variety of nanoparticles have been widely used as imaging agents or carriers for the diagnosis and therapy of lung cancer. However, their poor imaging effect, high toxicity, pro-inflammatory effect and ineffective treatment are still a great challenge. In this work, we reported a novel kind of BiOI@CuS nanoparticle to achieve safe and effective therapy of lung cancer by co-loading hydrochloric acid doxorubicin (DOX) and aspirin phenacetin and caffeine (APC). The nanoparticles can effectively relieve inflammatory reactions induced by photo-thermal therapy (PTT). In vitro and in vivo assays showed that DOX/APC co-loaded BiOI@CuS exhibited an effective chemo-photothermal comprehensive therapy effect and good CT imaging capability. Consequently, this multifunctional nanosystem provides a versatile and promising platform in the imaging and treatment of lung cancer in further applications.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • A549 Cells
  • Animals
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / chemical synthesis
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / chemistry
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / pharmacology*
  • Aspirin / chemistry
  • Aspirin / pharmacology
  • Bismuth / chemistry
  • Caffeine / chemistry
  • Caffeine / pharmacology
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Copper / chemistry
  • Doxorubicin / chemistry
  • Doxorubicin / pharmacology
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / diagnostic imaging
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy
  • Particle Size
  • Phenacetin / chemistry
  • Phenacetin / pharmacology
  • Photochemotherapy*
  • Surface Properties
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
  • Caffeine
  • Copper
  • Doxorubicin
  • Phenacetin
  • cupric sulfide
  • Aspirin
  • Bismuth