Nose-to-brain delivery of antiglioblastoma drugs embedded into lipid nanocarrier systems: status quo and outlook

Drug Discov Today. 2020 Jan;25(1):185-194. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2019.10.005. Epub 2019 Oct 17.

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is one of the most devastating and deadly types of tumor. Among all the present treatment strategies, the utmost prerequisite is prolonged intervention at the malignant site. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is the bottleneck in the delivery of anti-GBM drugs and invasive treatment comes with many pitfalls. This review will discuss the potential of embedding antitumor drugs into nanocarriers for intranasal delivery. Additionally, it emphasizes the significance of applying quality by design (QbD) methodology from the early development stages to ensure the high quality, safety and efficacy of the developed carrier system.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Intranasal
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Brain / metabolism*
  • Brain Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Brain Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Drug Carriers / administration & dosage*
  • Glioblastoma / drug therapy*
  • Glioblastoma / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Lipids / administration & dosage
  • Nanoparticles / administration & dosage*
  • Nasal Mucosa / metabolism*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Drug Carriers
  • Lipids