A Case of IgG4-Related Bilateral Palpebral Conjunctivitis

Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2019 Aug 30;10(2):299-303. doi: 10.1159/000502411. eCollection 2019 May-Aug.

Abstract

The most common sites of IgG4-related ocular disease are the lacrimal glands, infraorbital nerve, and extraocular muscles. Other ocular adnexal sites are relatively rare. We report a rare case of an 83-year-old man who developed palpebral conjunctivitis following bilateral hypertrophic ectropion of the eyelid. Tissue immunostaining revealed many IgG4-positive plasma cells (67 IgG4/74 IgG cells/high-power field). The serum IgG4 level was 76.9 mg/dL, which was within the normal range. The diagnosis was probable IgG4-related disease. The possibility of IgG4-related disease should be considered in a patient presenting with refractory conjunctivitis and hyperemia or hypertrophy of the lower eyelid.

Keywords: Hypertrophic ectropion; IgG4-related ocular disease; Palpebral conjunctivitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports