Stigmatizing Beliefs About Depression in Diverse Ethnic Groups of Asian Americans

Community Ment Health J. 2020 Jan;56(1):79-87. doi: 10.1007/s10597-019-00481-x. Epub 2019 Oct 1.

Abstract

Focusing on diverse ethnic groups of Asian Americans, the present study examined the prevalence, ethnic variations, and predictors of stigmatizing beliefs about depression (beliefs that associate depression with a sign of weakness, shame to the whole family, and family disappointment, and beliefs that antidepressant medicines are addictive). Data were drawn from 2609 participants (age range 18-98) in the 2015 Asian American Quality of Life survey that includes Chinese, Asian Indian, Korean, Vietnamese, Filipinos, and other Asians. Results of a series of logistic models indicated that age, gender, ethnicity, length of stay in the U.S., English proficiency, and acculturation were significantly associated with stigmatizing beliefs about depression. Ethnic variations in beliefs were also observed. Implications for research and practice are discussed.

Keywords: Asian Americans; Belief; Depression; Mental health; Stigma.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acculturation
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antidepressive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Asian / psychology*
  • Asian / statistics & numerical data
  • Depression / drug therapy
  • Depression / ethnology*
  • Depression / psychology
  • Ethnicity / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice / ethnology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health
  • Middle Aged
  • Prevalence
  • Social Stigma*
  • Stereotyping*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents