The Microscopic Structure-Property Relationship of Metal-Organic Polyhedron Nanocomposites

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Nov 25;58(48):17412-17417. doi: 10.1002/anie.201909241. Epub 2019 Oct 16.

Abstract

Monodispersed hairy nanocomposites with typical 2 nm (isophthalic acid)24 Cu24 metal-organic polyhedra (MOP) as a core protected by 24 polymer chains with controlled narrow molecular weight distribution has been probed by imaging and scattering studies for the heterogeneity of polymers in the nanocomposites and the confinement effect the MOPs imposing on anchored polymers. Typical confined-extending surrounded by one entanglement area is proposed to describe the physical states of the polymer chains. This model dictates the counterintuitive thermal and rheological properties and prohibited solvent exchange properties of the nanocomposites, whilst those polymer chain states are tunable and deterministic based on their component inputs. From the relationship between the structure and behavior of the MOP nanocomposites, a MOP-composited thermoplastic elastomer was obtained, providing practical solutions to improve mechanical/rheological performances and processabilities of inorganic MOPs.

Keywords: confinement; hairy nanoparticles; metal-organic polyhedra; nanocomposites; thermoplastic elastomers.

Publication types

  • Review