Oxidized alginate/gelatin decorated silver nanoparticles as new nanocomposite for dye adsorption

Int J Biol Macromol. 2019 Dec 1:141:1280-1286. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.076. Epub 2019 Sep 10.

Abstract

In the current article di-aldehyde alginate (DAA) crosslinking gelatin (Ge) hydrogel was prepared and investigated for stabilizing silver nanoparticles. DAA/Ge decorated silver nanoparticles hydrogel was characterized by IR, XRD, TGA, SEM and AFM. The outcomes demonstrate that silver nanoparticles with uniform sizes were homogenously distributed through DAA/Ge hydrogel. DAA/Ge decorated silver nanocomposite was examined for the rejection of methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solutions. Comparing with DAA/Ge hydrogel, the nanocomposite has high efficiency for removal of MB. The highest MB removal efficiency was observed at pH 7 and the adsorption process is well described by pseudo-second order and Langmuir adsorption model with adsorption capacity of 625 mg/g. Our results proved that the DAA/Ge/Ag nanocomposite could be used for removal of MB from decontaminated solutions.

Keywords: Antimicrobial activity; Di-aldehyde alginate; Dye removal; Gelatin; Silver nanoparticle.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Alginic Acid / chemistry*
  • Coloring Agents / chemistry*
  • Coloring Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Gelatin / chemistry*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Methylene Blue / chemistry
  • Methylene Blue / isolation & purification
  • Nanocomposites / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Silver / chemistry*
  • Wastewater / chemistry
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / chemistry
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Coloring Agents
  • Waste Water
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Silver
  • Alginic Acid
  • Gelatin
  • Methylene Blue