Second-Order Multireference Algebraic Diagrammatic Construction Theory for Photoelectron Spectra of Strongly Correlated Systems

J Chem Theory Comput. 2019 Nov 12;15(11):5908-5924. doi: 10.1021/acs.jctc.9b00528. Epub 2019 Oct 1.

Abstract

We present a second-order formulation of multireference algebraic diagrammatic construction theory [ Sokolov , A. Yu. J. Chem. Phys. 2018 , 149 , 204113 ] for simulating photoelectron spectra of strongly correlated systems (MR-ADC(2)). The MR-ADC(2) method uses second-order multireference perturbation theory (MRPT2) to efficiently obtain ionization energies and intensities for many photoelectron transitions in a single computation. In contrast to conventional MRPT2 methods, MR-ADC(2) provides information about ionization of electrons in all orbitals (i.e., core and active) and allows computation of transition intensities in a straightforward and efficient way. Although equations of MR-ADC(2) depend on four-particle reduced density matrices, we demonstrate that computation of these large matrices can be completely avoided without introducing any approximations. The resulting MR-ADC(2) implementation has a lower computational scaling compared to conventional MRPT2 methods. We present results of MR-ADC(2) for photoelectron spectra of small molecules, a carbon dimer, and equally spaced hydrogen chains (H10 and H30) and outline directions for future developments.