Is rural mental health workforce a policy imperative?

Aust J Rural Health. 2019 Oct;27(5):454-458. doi: 10.1111/ajr.12541. Epub 2019 Sep 9.

Abstract

An available and effective rural mental health workforce is critical to the provision of contemporary mental health care. During the last 5 years new mental health plans and strategies have been released every state and territory of Australia. This policy analysis examines the extent to which workforce, and particularly rural workforce issues are considered in these policies. The analysis revealed that rural workforce issues receive scant attention in state and territory mental health plans. Rural Australians comprise 28% of the total population, yet rural workforce issues are canvased, on average only 6% of the time general workforce issues are addressed. National mental health workforce plans do focus on the rural workforce, but these are not referenced in the state or territory strategies or workforce plans. Given the rural mental health workforce shortages, and consumer challenges in accessing rural mental health services, more planning and consideration to supporting and developing a rural workforce appears warranted.

Keywords: mental health; national and state; policy; rural workforce; workforce.

MeSH terms

  • Australia
  • Health Policy*
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Health Workforce*
  • Humans
  • Mental Health Services*
  • Rural Health Services*