Stem Cell Composition of Umbilical Cord Blood Following Milking Compared with Delayed Clamping of the Cord Appears Better Suited for Promoting Hematopoiesis

J Pediatr. 2020 Jan:216:222-226. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.07.043. Epub 2019 Aug 27.

Abstract

In comparing placental transfusion strategies, blood obtained from an umbilical cord that has been "milked" vs one in which clamping was simply delayed contains mesenchymal stromal cells in addition to solely hematopoietic stem cells, a composition more favorable for hematopoiesis, as suggested by its superior rescue of lethally irradiated bone marrow-depleted mice.

Keywords: anemia; delayed cord clamping; hematopoiesis; hematopoietic stem cells; mesenchymal stromal cells; premature infants; umbilical cord blood; umbilical cord milking.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Specimen Collection / methods*
  • Constriction
  • Fetal Blood / cytology*
  • Hematopoiesis / physiology*
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / physiology*
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells / physiology*
  • Mice
  • Time Factors