Visible-Light-Induced Oxidation/[3 + 2] Cycloaddition/Oxidative Aromatization to Construct Benzo[ a]carbazoles from 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthalene and Arylhydrazine Hydrochlorides

Org Lett. 2019 Sep 6;21(17):7179-7183. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02939. Epub 2019 Aug 28.

Abstract

An efficient synthesis of benzo[a]carbazoles via visible-light-induced tandem oxidation/[3 + 2] cycloaddition/oxidative aromatization reactions was reported. The benzylic C(sp3)-H of tetrahydronaphthalene was activated through visible-light photoredox catalyst with oxygen as the clean oxidant under mild reaction conditions. This protocol proceeds efficiently with broad substrate scope, and the mechanism study was performed.