Selective enrichment of milk fat globules using functionalized polyvinylidene fluoride membrane

Prep Biochem Biotechnol. 2020;50(1):18-27. doi: 10.1080/10826068.2019.1658117. Epub 2019 Aug 27.

Abstract

We report on the development of a functionalized membrane-based technology for selective enrichment of milk fat globules from raw bovine milk. Functionalization was conducted by in situ polymerization of acrylic acid within a polyvinylidene fluoride membrane, followed by the electrostatic attachment of a cationic polymer to impart a net positive charge. The functionalized membrane-based technology enabled a one-step method of selective separation of globules directly from milk-based on size and charge. The presence of globules in the eluate was confirmed by fluorescence microscopy. Quantification of the extracted phospholipids from globules in the eluant revealed a significantly higher amount of polar lipids than the permeate. Our study describes a comprehensive analysis of selective enrichment of fat globules using a functionalized membrane and demonstrates the beneficial effect of extracted phospholipids from enriched fat globules.

Keywords: Bovine milk; functionalized membrane; milk fat globules; phospholipids.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Chemical Fractionation / methods
  • Glycolipids / analysis
  • Glycolipids / isolation & purification*
  • Glycoproteins / analysis
  • Glycoproteins / isolation & purification*
  • Lipid Droplets
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Milk / chemistry*
  • Phospholipids / analysis
  • Polyvinyls / chemistry*

Substances

  • Glycolipids
  • Glycoproteins
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Phospholipids
  • Polyvinyls
  • milk fat globule
  • polyvinylidene fluoride