Cell stimulation has been performed with a focused electron beam. To protect the live cells from the vacuum environment of the electron beam, the beam irradiated the ambient cells via a thin film. In this way, the cells were electrically stimulated with nanometre resolution in a non-contact process. The response of calcium ion concentration in a single HeLa cell after electron beam irradiation was examined. This technique has the potential to stimulate single ion channels, granules, and organelles.
Keywords: Atmospheric SEM; Cell stimulation; Irradiated damage.
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