Characteristics of keratinocyte carcinomas in Hispanics compared to non-Hispanic whites: A retrospective 5-year study

Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2020 Jan;36(1):53-57. doi: 10.1111/phpp.12504. Epub 2019 Aug 29.

Abstract

Background: Hispanics are one of the fastest growing populations in the United States. Few studies have characterized the patterns of keratinocyte carcinoma presentation in Hispanics.

Objective: The study aimed to compare the clinical and histologic characteristics of keratinocyte carcinomas in Hispanics and non-Hispanic whites.

Materials and methods: A five-year retrospective chart review was conducted at a single academic center to identify all histologically-confirmed cases of keratinocyte carcinomas. Tumor characteristics were then compared between Hispanics and non-Hispanic whites.

Results: A total of 197 tumors were identified of which 76% occurred in non-Hispanic whites and 24% in Hispanics. Tumor diameter was not larger and histologic subtype was not more aggressive in Hispanics compared to non-Hispanic whites. Age of diagnosis of basal cell carcinoma was younger among Hispanics compared to non-Hispanic whites (P < .05).

Conclusion: Hispanics were not more likely to present with more high-risk keratinocyte carcinomas compared to non-Hispanic whites in terms of tumor diameter, differentiation and subtype.

Keywords: Hispanics; keratinocyte carcinomas; non-Hispanic whites.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Carcinoma, Basal Cell* / epidemiology
  • Carcinoma, Basal Cell* / ethnology
  • Carcinoma, Basal Cell* / pathology
  • Female
  • Hispanic or Latino*
  • Humans
  • Keratinocytes / pathology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Skin Neoplasms* / epidemiology
  • Skin Neoplasms* / ethnology
  • Skin Neoplasms* / pathology
  • White People*