Identifying, Characterizing, and Understanding Nefiracetam in Its Solid State Forms: A Potential Antidementia Drug

J Pharm Sci. 2019 Nov;108(11):3616-3622. doi: 10.1016/j.xphs.2019.07.010. Epub 2019 Jul 24.

Abstract

In this work, 3 hitherto unidentified solid state forms of the nootropic drug Nefiracetam are identified: a monohydrate and 2 polymorphic phases of the anhydrate. These new forms were investigated from a structural and thermodynamic point of view to evaluate the possibility of using these forms in alternative formulations. Furthermore, their dissolution rate and solubility were compared.

Keywords: dissolution; formulation; hydrate; nefiracetam; polymorph; solid state.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Nootropic Agents / chemistry*
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Pyrrolidinones / chemistry*
  • Solubility / drug effects
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Nootropic Agents
  • Polymers
  • Pyrrolidinones
  • nefiracetam