Spiropyrans for light-controlled drug delivery

Dalton Trans. 2019 Nov 7;48(41):15537-15544. doi: 10.1039/c9dt02092f. Epub 2019 Jul 24.

Abstract

The supramolecular assembly of acetylsalicylic acid to a merocyanine-Zn complex translates into a photo-controllable drug delivery system. Herein, we present the synthesis and spectroscopic analysis of a three-component assembly combining a spiropyran derivative, a zinc(ii) cation, and acetylsalicylic acid. The ON/OFF system can be modulated by safe and easily affordable stimuli, for the specific delivery of more than one active compound. Our results confirm the formation of a ternary system in solution, where the behaviour is dominated by photo-induced responses, and pave the way for the use of such smart platforms for medicinal chemistry purposes.

MeSH terms

  • Aspirin / chemistry
  • Benzopyrans / chemistry*
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Light*
  • Nitro Compounds / chemistry*
  • Photochemical Processes
  • Zinc / chemistry

Substances

  • Benzopyrans
  • Drug Carriers
  • Indoles
  • Nitro Compounds
  • spiropyran
  • Zinc
  • Aspirin