Knowledge of the Relationship Between Breastfeeding and Breast Cancer Risk Among Racial and Ethnic Minority Women

J Cancer Educ. 2020 Dec;35(6):1193-1196. doi: 10.1007/s13187-019-01580-9.

Abstract

Research indicates breastfeeding can reduce the risk of breast cancer in women. Black and Hispanic women are more likely to die from breast cancer than non-Hispanic white women and are least likely to breastfeed. The current study was designed to evaluate women's knowledge of the link between breastfeeding and decreased breast cancer risk among a racially diverse cohort of pregnant women. Pregnant women 18 and older (N = 89; 48.4% black; 28% Hispanic) were recruited during a prenatal visit to complete a survey. Women indicated limited understanding of the association between breastfeeding and breast cancer risk reduction; less than 40% of black and white women indicated knowledge, while 64.7% of Hispanic women were aware of the association. These findings underscore the need for interventions to educate women about the protective benefits of breastfeeding as a strategy to reduce their breast cancer incidence and mortality.

Keywords: African American women; Black women; Breast cancer prevention; Breast cancer risk; Breastfeeding; Health disparities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Breast Feeding / ethnology*
  • Breast Feeding / psychology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / prevention & control*
  • Breast Neoplasms / psychology
  • Ethnicity / psychology*
  • Ethnicity / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Minority Groups / psychology*
  • Minority Groups / statistics & numerical data
  • Pregnancy
  • Surveys and Questionnaires