Bifurcation analysis in a delay model of IVGTT glucose-insulin interaction

Theory Biosci. 2020 Feb;139(1):9-20. doi: 10.1007/s12064-019-00298-y. Epub 2019 Jul 22.

Abstract

In this paper, a delayed differential model based on the intravenous glucose tolerance test is considered. The conditions to determine stability or instability of the model's steady state are obtained. We obtain the necessary conditions for the appearance of a bifurcation, and we investigate the direction and stability of the local bifurcation. For this purpose, the normal form theory is used. In addition, the numerical diagrams in the direction of theoretical results are drawn.

Keywords: Center manifold; Hopf bifurcation; Stability; Time delay.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Blood Glucose / analysis*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Diabetes Mellitus / blood*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / diagnosis*
  • Glucose Tolerance Test / methods*
  • Humans
  • Insulin / blood*
  • Models, Biological
  • Oscillometry
  • Reference Values
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Insulin