The changes in FIGO staging for carcinoma of the cervix uteri

Ceska Gynekol. 2019 Spring;84(3):216-221.

Abstract

Introduction: The carcinoma of the cervix uteri is the fourth most common cancer in women worldwide and more than 85% of these cases occur in developing countries. Altogether 822 new cases were found in the Czech Republic during 2016 which means the incidence 15,3 new diseases/100,000 women.

Objective: To provide an overview of changes in FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) staging for carcinoma of the cervix uteri with an incorporation of possible imaging methods and/or pathological findings, and clinical assessment of tumor size and extent.

Settings: Gynecologic Oncology Center, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hospital Na Bulovce and 1st Medical School of Charles University, Prague; Gynecologic Oncology Center, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, General Faculty Hospital and 1st Medical School of Charles University, Prague; Institute of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Na Bulovce, Prague.

Methods: For this review, we have used the results of studies, review articles, and guidelines of oncogynecologic organisations on the cervical cancer published in English. They were identified through a search of literature using PubMed, MEDLINE-Ovid, Scopus and Cochrane Library with the keywords. We summarize the new classification, main changes compared to the former one and their clinical impact.

Conclusion: Lateral extension measurement is removed in the stage IA, the only criterion is the measured deepest invasion.

Keywords: ESGO; FIGO; carcinoma; cervix uteri; staging.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Carcinoma / pathology*
  • Cervix Uteri / pathology*
  • Czech Republic
  • Female
  • Gynecology
  • Humans
  • Lymphatic Metastasis / diagnostic imaging
  • Lymphatic Metastasis / pathology*
  • Neoplasm Staging / trends*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology*