A step forward in the quest for a mobile EEG-designed epoch for psychophysiological studies

Biomed Tech (Berl). 2019 Dec 18;64(6):655-667. doi: 10.1515/bmt-2017-0189.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare a reconfigurable mobile electroencephalography (EEG) system (M-EMOTIV) based on the Emotiv Epoc® (which has the ability to record up to 14 electrode sites in the 10/20 International System) and a commercial, clinical-grade EEG system (Neuronic MEDICID-05®), and then validate the rationale and accuracy of recordings obtained with the prototype proposed. In this approach, an Emotiv Epoc® was modified to enable it to record in the parieto-central area. All subjects (15 healthy individuals) performed a visual oddball task while connected to both devices to obtain electrophysiological data and behavioral responses for comparative analysis. A Pearson's correlation analysis revealed a good between-devices correlation with respect to electrophysiological measures. The present study not only corroborates previous reports on the ability of the Emotiv Epoc® to suitably record EEG data but presents an alternative device that allows the study of a wide range of psychophysiological experiments with simultaneous behavioral and mobile EEG recordings.

Keywords: ERP; Emotiv Epoc; psychophysiology; visual oddball; wireless EEG.

MeSH terms

  • Brain / physiology*
  • Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Electrodes
  • Electroencephalography / instrumentation*
  • Humans